A Guide to when to look for beginning Amature Astronomers

WHEN TO LOOK
or
SEEING
Now this may seem a stupid question to some, but, really it is not. The obvious answer would be when its night and there are no clouds and that would be correct, but there is more. You can have sparkling crystal clear nights that look awesome... Until you bring out your telescope and look at .. say the moon. Now you see fuzzy lunar features swimming all around instead of nice crisp mountains and craters. Whats going on up there?

1- First thing to check is to make sure that your telescopes tempature is equal to the outside by letting it sit for awhile.
2- The next thing to check for, is that you are not looking over someones roof or worse their chimney. The heat waves from inside your telescope, roof, or chimney causes everything to wiggle and swim around just like the heat waves along the ground on a hot summers day does.
The answer to these problems is simple let your telescope settle for about 30 min. and move your telescope so you don't have look over a heat source.
3- The last reason for not seeing clear is a unsettled atmosphere.
Your main clue for not seeing very good that night is the sparkling stars. The more a star sparkles the more unsettled the air is and the worse your viewing will be. This is caused by the same culprit as before heat. This time it is in the atmosphere an there is little you can do about it. The problem may improve as the night wears on because the ground cools and the air does not get heated and rise. So you can try waiting it out, but most likely you will have to pick another night or settle for low power viewing.


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